Skill-based vocational degree
Vocational route- What you study
- B.Voc.
- Entrance / admission
- University / college admission
- You can specialise in
- Trade / technology area (where offered)
- Typical first roles
- Technician and Supervisor
Career guide · Creative, Social & Other Paths
Subjects, entrance exams and your routes after Class 12
Hands-on technical work — electrical, mechanical, refrigeration, welding, automotive and similar trades — often with routes to self-employment.
Written by Future Path counsellors. Facts checked against official sources on 5 October 2026.
How each stream keeps Skilled Technical Trades open, based on the official subject rules for the routes below.
Arts / Humanities
Open
via Apprenticeship / certificate route
Commerce
Open
via Apprenticeship / certificate route
Science (PCM)
Open
via Apprenticeship / certificate route
Science (PCB)
Open
via Apprenticeship / certificate route
Many universities set their own subject rules, so always check the course you want. Not sure which stream suits your child? Read how to choose a stream after 10th or see every Class 11 subject option.
Trade certificates and apprenticeships lead directly to work; specific programmes and eligibility should be checked with the training provider.
Reliable published data on how this field is changing isn't available yet, so we'd rather say so than guess.
Core skills
Things you can do this month
Liking a field is a good start, but the right fit also depends on your strengths, the way you like to work and what matters to you. Our assessment looks at all of these, and your report shows which paths suit you best, with a counsellor to talk it through if you'd like.
See a sample report
Skilled Technical Trades has routes open to students from every stream: Arts/Humanities, Commerce and Science. Choose the stream your child will do well and stay interested in; the routes below show the exact subject rules.
Subject eligibility is set by each university for each programme; CUET lets students choose test subjects irrespective of their Class 12 subjects, but admission still depends on the university's own programme rules. Open to Class 12 students from any stream.
The main routes are: Skill-based vocational degree (B.Voc.); Apprenticeship / certificate route.
Depending on the route: University / college admission. Always check the latest official bulletin before you apply.
Reliable published data on this isn't available yet, so we'd rather say so than guess.
Interest is a good start, but fit also depends on your strengths, how you like to work and what matters to you. Our assessment looks at all of these and your report shows which paths suit you, with a counsellor available to talk it through.
Rules and dates change every year. Always confirm with the latest official bulletin before applying.
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